What to do when you hurt your fingers

Hands are a person's basic tool and the fingers can make the smallest transactions.Over time, compounds are wearing mechanical exposure, monotonous work, a shortage of minerals, an unfavorable environment and pathologies of bone muscle system.

If the combinations of fingers are painful in the hands, whatever you need to do in your fingertips, how and what to treat you and other diseases, you will learn from the article.

Causes of pain

There are a lot of reasons for the fingers to be inconvenient and varied.The nature of the anxiety depends on a number of diseases of the muscle-skeletal system, the strength of the limbs in limbs, diet and human life.

Pain syndrome accompanied by an inflammatory process, manifests itself in the form of restrictions in the morning after waking up.Unpleasant feelings go after making simple actions.Patients complain to reduce redness, to reduce a smoke, swelling and comfort in the fingers.

Mechanical pain is accompanied by the symptoms of local inflammation.The nature of their violence is insignificant, so patients often do not care.

Tied with diseases of the Muskuloskelet system

Causes of pain in the joints of fingers

The fingers in their hands appear because of diseases:

  1. Rheumatoid arthritis.This is an autoimmune disease of an inflamed nature.It is characterized by the speed of this process and is soon becoming a chronic form.Gives the patient very unpleasant feelings.The disease has largely affects small joints, less large combinations and internal organs are involved in the pathological process.It hurts to bend the middle and ring finger.Swelling develops the redness of the skin, Phalanxes are hot.An intense pain syndrome prevents you from squeezing your hand to fist.The degenerative process affects both upper limbs.Morning or night combinations damage.Concern is closer than in the evening.
  2. Psoriat Arthritis.The disease is directly related to skin damage.In the compounds, pain is localized in the territory of nail plates.Falancums are like a blue red sausage that exaggerates so much.It is difficult to prevent the patient's brush, the tip of the finger hurts when stabbed.
  3. Contagious arthritis.The characteristic signs of the disease often disappear completely.The development of pathology lasts several hours or days with the appearance of acute pain.The affected joints are warm to the touch.The patient increases the body temperature, vibrates.
  4. Gout.The illness is more time manifested in people who have reached fifty years old.The cause of the pathology is a violation of the uric acid metabolism.As a result, the body is delayed in the body and complicates the cartilage and joint tissue and motor functions.The burning and severe pain are the faithful satellites of the disease.
  5. Osteoarthrosis.Disease develops due to degenerative changes in combinations.The compounds have a thickening and eventually - a restriction of mobility.More often the disease is diagnosed in women during the post -filizer.This is due to the reduction of estrogen production.Heritage factor, violation of metabolism, violation of intense physical activity also provoked the development of pathology.In addition to pain, the disease is characterized by the appearance of nodules under the skin and swelling of joints.Phalanges of hands are deformed, thicken in the middle and gets a shaft.
  6. Streaming ligamation.There are common symptoms with arthrosis and arthritis of the disease.An X -Ray helps to find the reason.Clinical picture is characterized by pain when the brush bends and lying.Sometimes it's hard to make a fist.Cleaks are heard with expansion.
  7. Rixroz.The pathological, thumbs show himself with pain in the joints.The upper limbs show itself as a result of an intensive burden of infections, intoxication and injuries.Diagnosis was made by the doctor after an external examination.There is an acute pain while stretching the finger, develop the worries: turn the key and door handle, open the lid.At the initial stage, the thumb is on the base of the goal.After the cargo, unpleasant feelings are also kept in recreation.With time joints are deformed, the actions are difficult.The patient loses his ability to squeeze his fingers.
  8. Rheumatism.Disease is characterized by sharp unexpected pains.Hand Phalanges red, swelling, motor functions are impaired.A rash appears to the skin, the body's temperature rises.
  9. Tendvajinite.The pathological process of an inflammatory nature is accompanied by chronic damage to the membranes of tendons.The characteristic signs of the disease are crushed in combinations, extensions and bending pain, the swelling of tendon works.Squeeze the patient's hand to a fist, weakness appears.

Other reasons

Finger's combinations do damage in what diseases

Pain's pain syndrome develops only due to diseases of the musaloshelet system.Other states helps:

  1. Pregnancy.The compounds appear due to the increase in the level of hormone convenience of swelling and pain, ligins, calcium, pencils, softening, calcium deficiency.
  2. Postpartum period.His fingers and hands are avoiding calcium deficiency and pathological changes in joints.
  3. Intensive physical activity.Pain syndrome appears as a result of violating blood vessels.Concern is accompanied by numbness and convulsions.The skin becomes pale, becomes cold, the nail plate is thickened.Without treatment, the disease becomes a chronic form.Evening the violation of blood supply and the passage of the upper vessels narrowed.The pain is a constant character and reminds himself in the smallest load, the knives and phalanxes hurt during bending.

Thumbaches are incited by factors, for example:

  • infectious processes in articular tissue;
  • Otoimmune pathologies;
  • joints of joints;
  • Injuries and fractures;
  • Vitamin deficiency;
  • violation of metabolism;
  • smoking;
  • Alcohol operation;
  • hereditary;
  • violation of thyroid gland;
  • Diabetes Mellitus;
  • hypothermia;
  • Regular contact with vibration sources;
  • Monotone movements of the hands (tunnel syndrome lost the sensitivity of the index finger on the right side of the right side).

Diagnostic methods

Such procedures in the methodology of determining the diseases of the combinations of the upper extremities include:

  1. X -ray.Helps identify injuries, tumors, infectious lesions to learn the structure of bone tissue.
  2. Ultrasound.In practice, research does not allow you to obtain a clear picture due to high bone density.
  3. Calculated Tomography.The method allows you to buy a bone, identify changes in tissues.
  4. Electropondylography.This is a computer survey that discovers pathologies in the spinal column, which is responsible for the functions of the upper extremities.Helps identify diseases in early stages.
  5. Minister.A safe and accurate method for diagnosis of tissues using electromagnetic waves.Image shows transvers and longitudinal parts.
  6. Contradiction.The diagnosis is carried out by the application of a special substance that helps to distinguish pathology areas.
  7. General analysis of urine and blood.Help build heavy types of heavy arthritis, anemia and leukocytosis.The biochemical blood test reveals fibrinogen, gaptoglobin, sial acids.
  8. Joint puncture.The topic of the study is synovial liquid.The method is used to accurately determine the causes of inflammatory processes.
  9. Skin biopsy.Research is done to determine the rare arthritis species in the background of Red Lupus, Scleroderma.

Reference.If necessary, the doctor conducts additional studies to clarify the diagnosis: IEA, determine the level of Lupus cells and rheumatoid factor.

When will a doctor see

Treatment of pain in the joints of fingers

Experts have a medical care for medical care and turns your partner pain and turns your fingertips.This will allow you to determine the nature of the disease in a timely manner and start treatment.

The study of the pathologies of the Muskuloskelet system:

  • rheumatologist- Investigates unifying tissues, joint dysfunctions;
  • surgeonSolves problems through surgical intervention, taking exams to determine the diseases of the musaloshelet system;
  • NeuropathistWhen squeezing nervous ends, it will help to be numbs of limbs;
  • traumatologistDeals with problems caused by injuries, bones, gardens, different damage to tendons;
  • hematologistHe is engaged in the background of blood diseases.

Treatment methods

How and how to treat the pain at your fingertips?Therapy of the pain syndrome of the fingers is to eliminate the disease that causes the appearance of unpleasant feelings.

If the pain occurs as a result of inflammation, antibacterial drugs, hormones and NSAIDs are determined.Concerned compounds are being restored using dystroosical changes, physical and physiotherapy procedures using affected joints, hand therapy, massage and educational institutions.

The drugs

An integrated approach is used in the treatment of diseases of the muskuloskeletal system.Analgesics are used to eliminate signs of pathological changes.Chondroprotectors help cartilage recovery and fill in the lack of minerals and collagen.

For symptomatic treatment, non-meters fit anti-inflammatory medications, which helps to eliminate pain and inflammation in joints.Most Popular and Safe Tool:

  • For oral use - non-meters anti-inflammatory drugs;
  • For local application - the gels with ointments, creams and painkillers.

Glassokorticoids are effective for rheumatoid arthritis.Doctors set medications for both domestic offices and external application.

Important!Immunosupressant and antitumor drugs are determined after eliminating acute symptoms.

Take therapy and massage

The therapeutic physical education and massage improves the local blood circulation, improves tissue tropics, saturating them with oxygen and optimize motor functions.

Gymnastics samples for fingers:

  1. In the event of a sitting, twist your arm with the elbow and put it on the thigh or pillow, the palm is directed.Reduce and train phalanges of hands at the same time or in turn.
  2. Clove on support, bend your unfinished fingers.Lift your hands up.
  3. Click to support your palms.Take the thumbs and add them to the rest of your fingers.
  4. Support your palms and increase your brushes.
  5. Bend your fingers and extend.
  6. The trainings should be repeated 5 times.

Massage methods are effective for joint diseases.Patients who use Self -Massage attention to improving the situation.The leaves of pain and swelling.Finger movements are carried out in the direction of nodes from the ends of Phalanges.Each finger massage separately.

The procedure is divided into three stages:

  1. Light stroke without tension.
  2. The garbage pinch is carried out using (direct, zigzag, spiral).
  3. The vibration is carried at the end of the massage.

Physiotherapy

How to get rid of pain in the joints of fingers

Physiotherapy procedures accelerate and increase the therapeutic effects of other procedures.Depending on the characteristics of the disease, patients are determined by paraffin therapy, ultrasound and mud.Alectronic solution can reduce the solution of anesthesia solutions, resonance therapy and electron.

Thermal Thermal Thermal Therapy is based on the increasing temperature of the affected combination.This stimulates metabolism, restores cartilage.If the medication treatment of thumb and other phalanges diseases does not help, the procedure is used.

Prevention methods

Doctors to prevent degenerative and dystrophic processes in bone and muscle tissue:

  • Follow the correct nutrition mode (enrich the diet iron, phosphorus, calcium);
  • Refusal of bad habits (alcohol, smoker);
  • Dosage physical activity and their intensity;
  • Follow a diet (exclude fat, salted, spicy foods).

More often cooked: fish, seafood, natural cheese and low fat content, radish, eggs, currants, grenades, figs, colored cabbage, olive oil, ginger oil containing cheese.

Omega-3 fatty acids improve the condition of the vascular system, normalize oil exchange.Apple Cider vinegar is happy with blood and eliminates the salt.

Opinion

Painful feelings in the hands of fingers, development of the musaloshelet system due to diseases, intense physical power, bad habits and electric disorders.Hereditary factor plays an important role in the development of pathology and brings many disturbances to patients.

Treatment is aimed at eliminating inflammation and pain and eliminating root causes.Proper nutrition is preventive measures and a healthy lifestyle that helps prevent the development of the disease.